| 主权项 |
1. A method for cultivating sugar cane comprising
(i) removing buds with a part of the node to which they are attached, but not with the whole node, from the stalk of a 6 to 18 months old sugar cane plant; (ii) optionally subjecting the buds to a sterilization treatment; (iii) treating the buds with at least one active agent selected from the group consisting of strobilurin fungicides, carboxamide fungicides, GABA antagonist insecticides, nicotinic receptor agonist/antagonist insecticides, chloride channel activator insecticides and mixtures thereof, and optionally also with at least one agent selected from the group consisting of fungicides different therefrom, insecticides different therefrom, nematicides, growth regulators, rooting enablers, growth-promoting bacteria and mixtures thereof; (iv) optionally refrigerating the buds;
where the sequence of steps (ii), (iii) and (iv) are interchangeable; (v) planting the buds obtained in step (ii), (iii) or (iv) in a growth medium; (vi) optionally treating the growth medium before, during or shortly after planting with at least one fertilizer, at least one fungicide, at least one insecticide, at least one nematicide, at least one growth regulator, at least one superabsorber, or growth-promoting bacteria or a combination thereof; (vii) growing seedlings from the buds at a temperature of at least 15° C.; (viii) optionally treating at least one of the seedlings, while growing, or their growth medium with at least one fungicide, at least one insecticide, at least one nematicide, at least one growth regulator, at least one rooting enabler, or growth-promoting bacteria or a combination thereof; (ix) 10 to 120 days after planting the buds in the growth medium, if the growth medium is not a field, planting the seedlings obtained from the buds to the field, where the field has optionally been treated with at least one fertilizer, at least one fungicide, at least one insecticide, at least one nematicide, at least one growth regulator, at least one superabsorber, or growth-promoting bacteria or a combination thereof, before or during planting, or, in case the growth medium is a field, exposing the seedlings obtained from the buds to ambient conditions; and (x) optionally treating at least one of the seedlings or the field during or after planting in the field or after exposing to ambient conditions with at least one fertilizer, at least one fungicide, at least one insecticide, at least one nematicide, at least one growth regulator, at least one superabsorber, growth-promoting bacteria, or at least one freshness-preservation polymer or a combination thereof;
where the at least one strobilurin fungicide of step (iii) is selected from the group consisting of azoxystrobin, dimoxystrobin, enestroburin, fluoxastrobin, kresoxim-methyl, metominostrobin, orysastrobin, picoxystrobin, pyraclostrobin, pyraoxystrobin, pyrametostrobin, pyribencarb, trifloxystrobin, 2-(2-(6-(3-chloro-2-methyl-phenoxy)-5-fluoro-pyrimidin-4-yloxy)-phenyl)-2-methoxyimino-N-methyl-acetamide, 3-methoxy-2-(2-(N-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-cyclopropane-carboximidoyl-sulfanylmethyl)-phenyl)-acrylic acid methyl ester, methyl (2-chloro-5-[1-(3-methylbenzyloxyimino)ethyl]benzyl)carbamate and 2-(2-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-methyl-allylideneaminooxymethyl)-phenyl)-2-methoxyimino-N-methyl-acetamide;where the at least one carboxamide fungicide of step (iii) is selected from the group consisting of benalaxyl, benalaxyl-M, benodanil, bixafen, boscalid, carboxin, fenfuram, fenhexamid, flutolanil, furametpyr, isopyrazam, isotianil, kiralaxyl, mepronil, metalaxyl, metalaxyl-M (mefenoxam), ofurace, oxadixyl, oxycarboxin, penthiopyrad, sedaxane, tecloftalam, thifluzamide, tiadinil, 2-amino-4-methyl-thiazole-5-carboxanilide, 2-chloro-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl-indan-4-yl)-nicotinamide, N-(3′,4′,5′-trifluorobiphenyl-2-yl)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (fluxapyroxad), N-(4′-trifluoromethylthiobiphenyl-2-yl)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, N-(2-(1,3-dimethyl-butyl)-phenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-5-fluoro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide and N-(2-(1,3,3-trimethyl-butyl)-phenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-5-fluoro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, dimethomorph, flumorph, pyrimorph, flumetover, fluopicolide, fluopyram, zoxamide, N-(3-ethyl-3,5,5-trimethyl-cyclohexyl)-3-formylamino-2-hydroxy-benzamide, carpropamid, dicyclomet, mandiproamid, oxytetracyclin, silthiofam and N-(6-methoxy-pyridin-3-yl) cyclopropanecarboxylic acid amide; where the at least one GABA antagonist of step (iii) is selected from the group consisting of acetoprole, endosulfan, vaniliprole, pyrafluprole, pyriprole, the phenylpyrazole compound of the formula II where Ra is C1-C4-alkyl or C1-C4-haloalkyl;or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof;and the phenylpyrazole compound of the formula III or an agriculturally acceptable salt thereof;where the at least one nicotinic receptor agonist/antagonist insecticide of step (iii) is selected from the group consisting of acetamiprid, bensultap, cartap hydrochloride, clothianidin, dinotefuran, imidacloprid, thiamethoxam, nitenpyram, nicotine, spinosad (allosteric agonist), spinetoram (allosteric agonist), thiacloprid, thiocyclam, thiosultap-sodium and AKD1022; andwhere the at least one chloride channel activator insecticide of step (iii) is selected from the group consisting of abamectin, emamectin, ivermectin, lepimectin and milbemectin. |
