Method for explosive disintegration of organic material in fluid material system, comprises adding a mixture of flammable fluid and fluid oxidizing agent to the reaction and inducing (by the mixture) pressure and shock waves into system

摘要

Method for effective explosive disintegration of organic material in a fluid material system, comprises adding a mixture of a flammable fluid and a fluid oxidizing agent effectively to the reaction and inducing pressure and shock waves (induced by the fluid reaction mixture) into the fluid material system, thus resulting in an increased disintegration of the organic materials. Independent claims are also included for: (1) a method for disintegration of organic material in a fluid material system, comprising adding a flammable fluid and fluid oxidizing agent into the material system, as reactive flame (23) to the reaction; (2) method for explosive disintegration of organic material in a fluid material system, comprising adding a flammable fluid and fluid oxidizing agent, which are dispersed in the material system to an explosive mixture and subsequently to the reaction; (3) device for explosive disintegration of organic material in a fluid material system, comprising an explosion chamber (3) with connections (4, 4a, 4b) for providing a flammable fluid and an fluid oxidizing agent or a mixture, a firing device (8) for introducing the reaction of the flammable fluid mixture and further at least a flow guidance element (7) for accelerating the material system or the reaction mixture; (4) device for treating organic material in a fluid material system, comprising the treatment range for the material system, is designed as circle-cylindrical reactor (14), at least a explosion chamber with connections are designed at its extent, for the flammable fluid and fluid oxidizing agent or a mixture, a firing device for the initiating the reaction of the flammable fluid mixture and flow guidance elements for introducing the reaction mixture are arranged in such a manner, such that it is tangential into the reactor and further a gas exhaust (15) as vertical pipe, a central mud exit (16) are arranged centrically and axially and a supplier (20) for the material system, is arranged tangentially at the reactor; and (5) device for treating organic material in a fluid material system, comprising providing a reactor, a rotary hollow shaft (28), over which the fluid material system is conductible to the plate of a rotation atomizer (29) and providing a ring burner (30) in the treatment range for the operation of a reactive flame, where the dispersed fluid material system is taken down from the reactor and the remaining gas over a gas exhaust is arranged centrally in the reactor.