| 摘要 |
A structure for opening doors of vehicles at upper and lower sides of the doors, provided for opening a door of a vehicle, which covers an opening formed on a vehicle, at and about the upper side or the lower side of the opening to open and close the opening, comprising a hinge assembly including a pair of a female hinge (2) and a male hinge (3), the female hinge (2) having a cylindrical body (8) with an insertion part (9) extending through the periphery of the cylindrical body (8) in its axial direction, the male hinge having a rotation member (10) inserted into the female hinge (2) through the insertion part (9) to be rotatable on the inner peripheral surface of the female hinge (2) and a support (11) supporting the rotation member (10), the hinge assembly being disposed between near the opening and the door at their upper and the lower sides, and a locking mechanism provided between near the opening and the door at their upper and lower sides and having a rotation axle extending in the direction of a rotation axis of the hinge asseblies at the upper and the lower sides of the door and the opening, the locking mechanism holding the rotation member of the male hinge rotatably in the female hinge (2) of the hinge assemblies. |
