| 摘要 |
Foamed treating fluids contain an acid component, a gas, optionally an organic solvent and emulsifying agent, and, as a foaming agent, a mixture of a quaternary ammonium halide cationic surface active agent and either an alkylamine alkylamine oxide surface active agent or a betaine amphoteric surface active agent. Such treating fluids can be used to dissolve acid-soluble components from various surfaces, such as a subterranean reservoir penetrated by a well, the well itself, or an industrial vessel or conduit containing a scale. |
