发明名称 Process for preparing styrene derivatives
摘要 A process is provided which allows the synthesis of a large number of styrene derivatives with formation of C—C bonds, with use being possible of economically advantageous substrates, readily available carbon nucleophiles, and both inexpensive and environmentally unproblematic catalyst systems, permitting reaction under mild conditions and a high compatibility with functional groups on the reactants involved.
申请公布号 US9024045(B2) 申请公布日期 2015.05.05
申请号 US201313907228 申请日期 2013.05.31
申请人 Saltigo GmbH 发明人 Gotta Matthias;Lehnemann Bernd Wilhelm;Von Wangelin Jacobi Axel;Guelak Samet
分类号 C07D317/46;C07C209/74;C07C17/278;C07C41/30;C07C2/66;C07D317/50;C07B37/04;C07B49/00;C07C209/68;C07C1/32;C07C17/263;C07D309/12;C07D317/54;C07D319/06;C07C213/08 主分类号 C07D317/46
代理机构 代理人
主权项 1. Process for preparing organic compounds of the general formula (I) in which i is 0, 1, 2 or 3, j is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, R2 independently at each occurrence is selected from unsubstituted or fluoro-, NR42-, C1-C6-alkyl- or C1-C6-alkoxy-substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C6-C10-aryl or C7-C11-aralkyl, it being possible for each R4 independently to be C1-C6-alkyl, C7-C10-aryl or C7-C11-aralkyl, R3 independently at each occurrence is selected from fluoro, chloro, NR42, unsubstituted or NR42- or C1-C6-alkoxy-substituted C1-C6-alkyl, and also unsubstituted or fluoro-, NR42- or C1-C6-alkoxy-substituted C1-C6-alkoxy or C7-C11-aralkyl, where each R4 independently has the definitions indicated above, and where two or more of the substituents R2 and/or R3 together form an aromatic, heteroaromatic, aliphatic or heteroaliphatic ring system, subject to the condition that the vinyl function which carries R2 is not part of such a ring system if that system is aromatic or heteroaromatic, and R1 is an unsubstituted or fluoro-, C1-C10-alkyl-, C1-C6-alkoxy-, or NR42-substituted C1-C15-alkyl, C3-C7-cycloakyl, C2-C15-alkenyl, C3-C7-cycloalkenyl, C2-C15-alkynyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, C7-C15-aralkyl or C6-C10-aryl radical, or is a correspondingly substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic C3-C12 heterocycle, with each R4 independently having the definitions indicated above, by reacting chlorostyrenes of the general formula (II) in which R2, R3, i and j have the definitions described for formula (I), with organomagnesium compounds of the formal composition (III) [M+]n[RmMgXkYl]  (III), in which R1 has the definition described for formula (I), M is lithium, sodium or potassium, X is fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo, Y is fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo, n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, m is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, k is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, l is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, and at the same time the relation n+2=m+k+l is valid, wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of iron compounds.
地址 Leverkusen DE
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