| 摘要 |
<p>1,215,309. Shearing. I. UNGERER. 20 Dec., 1967 [24 Dec., 1966]. No. 57917/67. Heading B3W. Flying shears for cutting sheet metal comprises upper and lower cutters 8 and 11 mounted on arms 5 pivotable about fixed bearings 6. The lower cutter carrier 10 is mounted at each end on a guide 9 slidable on each arm 5 and secured to the guides 9 are bearings 12 for eccentrics 4 carried by a drive shaft 3. In operation, the sheet metal passes between the opened cutters until at an electric signal the shaft is connected through a clutch to a drive (neither shown) which rotates the shaft once for each cut. During the rotation the eccentrics rock the arms 5 about bearings 6 and raise the lower cutter carrier 10 until the cutting edges of blades 8 and 11 overlap, Fig. 3 (not shown), and return the arm and carrier 10 to the starting position (Fig. 2, not shown). The speed of the cutters in the feed direction of the sheet metal is adapted to the speed of the sheet metal by selection of the eccentricity of the eccentrics and of the location of the eccentric bearings/guides on the arms 5. In another embodiment the lower cutter is rigidly connected to the arms 5 and the upper cutter is slidable and is associated with the eccentric bearings/guides. In an alternative embodiment the cutters reach cutting position before the arms are vertical.</p> |
