| 摘要 |
<p>The proposed artificial island is made in the style of a landscape of mountain volcanic islands covered with natural growth, for arranging in it the oil/gas producing and refining equipment, with simultaneously restoring the sea biologic resources, is intended for creating a closed producing/refining complex having a social infrastructure, and providing for complete processing of industrial and domestic waste. At the place for building the artificial island, a leveling of sea bottom is performed, a support is installed in the form of support piles (5) and outlining envelope. The latter is made yielding the internal bay by installing main pontoons which are coupled by means of a banking ring. Floating piles (6) are driven down opposite to the main pontoons along the external perimeter of the banking ring and fixed to the said pontoons. The support piles are driven down to hard carrier rocks (13) of the sea bottom along the internal perimeter of the banking ring, excluding places intended for navigable canals which can be blocked. Then, the step of forming at least one navigable canal which can be blocked, is performed for coupling the internal bay with an open sea. And a dome is built on the support piles above the internal bay for arranging an oil/gas producing (21) and refining (22) equipment, as well as a power-generating unit (23), production areas (24) and living rooms (25). <IMAGE></p> |
