| 摘要 |
1. Winding for an electric motor, especially for an automatic washing machine, with a stator winding in a common laminated stator core and arranged in slots, on the one hand of a universal motor with pole pair number Pu = 1, and on the other hand of an induction motor with pole pair number PI >= 2 and with a common rotor, of which the winding, arranged in slots, is designed as follows : It consists : a) of electric circuits with a pole number which corresponds to that of the energising induction motor stator field, these electric circuits having at least two coil groups with coils of the same coil turn number, connected in each case in series to a shorted circuit, and b) of electric circuits connected to the segments of a commutator and with a pole number which corresponds to that of the energising universal motor stator field and in which the total slot number of the rotor is different from the slot number determined on the basis of pole number, phase number and number of slots per pole and phase for one integral slot-winding according to the formula : N2 = 2p . m2 . q2 , characterised by the features : c) the coil width wI of one coil of every coil group corresponds, as precisely as made possible by the slot distribution, to the simple pole distribution of the induction motor winding, d) the number n2 of the coils per coil group totals : n2 = PI/k with k = 1, 2, 3..., e) the spatial angular distance between two consecutive coils of a coil group amounts to : alpha = 360 degrees/n2 , f) universal motor winding and induction motor winding are completely electrically isolated from each other, g) winding coil groups to be wound successively by a winding mechanism are wound continuously with a continuous wire, which, at the transition from the winding end of one coil group to the winding beginning of the other, contacts a short-circuiter which connects all the winding ends/winding beginnings. |
