| 摘要 |
FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: product contains the following in wt %: 1-50 modified hybrid resin based on natural fatty acids and 99-50 natural material selected from cellulose, wood, wood fibre, flax, hemp, starch and another natural fibre or combinations thereof. The product can contain 20-80 wt % thermoplastic, 30-70 wt % binder or natural adhesive. The hybrid resin is obtained via water-emulsion polymerisation of an acrylate monomer - butylacrylate, methyl methacrylate or butylacrylate, on an alkyde resin based on fatty acids in the presence of a radical initiator at 30-100C. Fatty acids are selected from tall oil, suberin fatty acids, cutin fatty acids, vegetable oils and mixtures thereof. The composite product is obtained by mixing acrylate hybrid and natural material or combination thereof. Further, the product is moulded and hardened under heat at 120-200C until a composite product of the given type is obtained. ^ EFFECT: invention enables to obtain composite plates with improved properties, good biodegradability and low toxicity; such properties of the plates are achieved by using modified hybrid resins in form of a stable aqueous emulsion as binding materials and compatibilisers. ^ 22 cl, 1 tbl, 1 dwg, 9 ex |
