| 摘要 |
The invention relates to a method of controlling access of messages contained, for example, in ATM cells, to a network (10). The cells transmitted by a source (11) are classified into n adjacent groups depending on the value of the instantaneous rate associated to each of the cells. For each cell (Ci) transmitted by the source (11) and which requests access to the network (10), a switch (122) only authorizes this access if in a global token reserve allocated per unit of time and distributed per group as a function of the number of cells each group contains, one token is still available for the group to which the cell (Ci) belongs or, if there is no such token, for a group of instantaneous rates which have higher values. This process thus establishes a priority for the slowest cells and does not allow cells occurring in bursts suddenly to disturb the network.
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