摘要 |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To predict and prevent an excessive vibration before the vibration increases due to resonance when a pump is started. SOLUTION: Pressure fluctuation and vibration of an internal fluid in a pipe or a casing are measured. By conducting frequency analysis of the obtained data, a vertical direction excitation vibration frequency f<SB>v</SB>, a horizontal direction excitation vibration frequency f<SB>h</SB>, an excitation vibration frequency f<SB>p</SB>generated by pressure fluctuation, a vertical direction natural frequency f<SB>vn</SB>, and a horizontal direction natural frequency f<SB>hn</SB>are obtained. When 2f<SB>hn</SB>-2f<SB>hn</SB>×0.05≤f<SB>v</SB>≤2f<SB>hn</SB>+2 f<SB>hn</SB>×0.05, or 2f<SB>hn</SB>-2f<SB>hn</SB>×0.05≤f<SB>p</SB>≤2f<SB>hn</SB>+2f<SB>hn</SB>×0.05, or when 0.975≤2f<SB>hn</SB>/f<SB>vn</SB>≤1.025 and f<SB>h</SB>is in a range between plus and minus 5% of f<SB>hn</SB>or f<SB>v</SB>is in a range between plus and minus 5% or f<SB>vn</SB>, an alarm warning an excessive vibration is issued. In addition, by recording the measurement and monitoring data, a discharge pressure, a discharge flow rate, and a rotating speed of the pump, and level of suction water, and referring these data in a continuous operation and operation condition change, an operation condition which may increase vibration can be avoided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
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