摘要 |
1,155,867. Differential steering. ZAHNRADERFABRIK RENK A.G. 5 Sept., 1966 [8 Sept., 1965], No. 39631/66. Heading B7H. In a superposed steering gear for an endless track vehicle with track drive sprockets 5, 5<SP>1</SP> driven through epicyclic gears 4, 4<SP>1</SP>, a differential steering shaft 8, 8<SP>1</SP> is connected to a hydrostatic gear 6, an additional steering gear 9, the torque of which is added to that of the hydrostatic gear, being connected to the epicyclic gears 4, 4<SP>1</SP>. The additional steering gear 9 preferably includes variable slipping clutches which may be hydrodynamic, 10, 10<SP>1</SP>, and act on the steering shaft 8, 8<SP>1</SP> (Fig. 1) or be friction clutches (18), (18<SP>1</SP>) acting on the epicyclic gears 4, 4<SP>1</SP> (Fig. 2, not shown). The engine 1 drives the variable slipping clutches through spur gearing, the hydrostatic gear 6 and a change speed gearbox 3, which drives the sprockets 5, 5<SP>1</SP> through the epicyclic gears 4, 4<SP>1</SP>. Movement of a control lever 11 connected to a steering-wheel actuates the hydrostatic gear 6 to rotate the shaft portions 8, 8<SP>1</SP> differentially and also controls through an hydraulic valve 13, the degree of filling one or other of the two hydrodynamic clutches 10, 10<SP>1</SP>, thereby increasing the torque applied to the steering shaft 8, 81. In Fig. 2, the hydraulic valve 13 controls the alternative engagement of the friction clutches (18), (181). |