发明名称 Boundary detection apparatus and boundary detection method
摘要 A boundary detection apparatus includes an acquisition unit, an extraction unit and a detection unit. The acquisition unit acquires a disparity image based on information obtained by capturing an image of a peripheral environment of a vehicle. The extraction unit extracts predetermined pixel regions from first and second pixel regions of the disparity image based on a disparity gradient direction of the first pixel region and a disparity gradient direction of the second pixel region. The detection unit detects a boundary of a step surface existing alongside a road by joining together at least some of the predetermined pixel regions extracted by the extraction unit. The first and second pixel regions sandwich the predetermined pixel region. An angle formed by the disparity gradient direction of the first pixel region and the disparity gradient direction of the second pixel region is within a predetermined angular range of a right angle.
申请公布号 US9607227(B2) 申请公布日期 2017.03.28
申请号 US201514662771 申请日期 2015.03.19
申请人 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA 发明人 Takemae Yoshinao;Kidono Kiyosumi;Ishida Hiroyuki
分类号 G06K9/00;G06T7/00 主分类号 G06K9/00
代理机构 Sughrue Mion, PLLC 代理人 Sughrue Mion, PLLC
主权项 1. A boundary detection apparatus comprising: an acquisition unit configured to acquire a disparity image based on information obtained by capturing an image of a peripheral environment of a vehicle, the disparity image including a first pixel region and a second pixel region; an extraction unit configured to extract predetermined pixel regions from the first pixel region and the second pixel region based on a disparity gradient direction of the first pixel region and a disparity gradient direction of the second pixel region; and a detection unit configured to detect a boundary of a step surface existing alongside a road by joining together at least some of the predetermined pixel regions extracted by the extraction unit, wherein the first pixel region and the second pixel region sandwich the predetermined pixel region, the first pixel region and the second pixel region collectively comprise a first pixel, a second pixel, a third pixel, and a fourth pixel, the first pixel and the third pixel are positioned on either side of the predetermined pixel region in a first direction, the second pixel and the fourth pixel are positioned on either side of the predetermined pixel region in a second direction, an angle formed by a first disparity gradient direction of the first pixel and a third disparity gradient direction of the third pixel is within a predetermined angular range of a right angle, and an angle formed by a second disparity gradient direction of the second pixel and a fourth disparity gradient direction of the fourth pixel is within a predetermined angular range of a right angle.
地址 Toyota-shi, Aichi-ken JP